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Joliet: Demographics & People

150,445 people call Joliet home, in 51,055 households. Population grew 0.4% from 149,785 (2022) to 150,445 (2024). Median age 35.8 years. (3.3y younger than Will County; 1.9y younger than Illinois). Children under 18 are 24% of the population. Population is 44% White (non-Hispanic) and 34% Hispanic or Latino. The community is highly diverse (Simpson index 0.62). 71% of households are family-led. County is gaining 3,960 residents per year (2022-2023). County health: 36% adult obesity, 11% smoke.

Population & Trend

Population grew 0.4% from 149,785 (2022) to 150,445 (2024) — close to the U.S. annual rate of ~0.6%/yr. Estimated 2026 population: ~151,107 (extrapolated at 0.2%/yr trend). Census Bureau Vintage estimate: 151,993.

Census data vintage2024
Population131,869 people
Annual growth rate · Population change0.4%
Annual growth rate · Population (2022)149,785
Annual growth rate · Population (2024)150,445
Annual growth rate · Population growingYes
Annual growth rate · Trend categorystable
Population150,445 people (vs Illinois 39,460)
Population Estimate151,993
Population NoteCensus Place population covers Kendall County, Will County

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023, Table B01003  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Age Distribution

Median age 35.8y is 3.1 years younger than the U.S. median (38.9y). Children under 18 make up 24% — above the U.S. share of ~22%.

Age Summary · Median age35.8 years (vs Illinois 37.7y)
Age Summary · Children Pct24.4%
Age Summary · Characterfamily-oriented
Age Summary · Total Pop150,445
Age Summary · Under 1836,663
Age Summary · 18 To 3436,765.0×
Age Summary · 35 To 6459,698.0×
Age Summary · 65 Plus17,319
Population under 1836,663
Median age35.8 years (vs Illinois 37.7y)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — place-level B01001 query · Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-29

Race, Ethnicity & Diversity

Of 150,445 residents, race / ethnicity breaks down by Census ACS counts (a person can identify with one or more groups). The Simpson diversity index is 0.62 (0 = single group, 1 = perfectly even distribution); this is read as highly diverse.

White residents78,944
Black residents25,428
Asian residents3,161
Hispanic or Latino residents51,970
Diversity Index · Diversity index (Simpson)62.3%
Diversity Index · Diversity labelhighly diverse
Diversity Index · Groups counted4
Diversity Index · Largest group share49.5%
Asian population2.4% (vs Illinois 6.1%)
Black population16.0% (vs Illinois 9.3%)
Hispanic or Latino population34.2% (vs Illinois 17.6%)
White (non-Hispanic) population44.0% (vs Illinois 54.8%)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Ancestry

Self-reported ancestry from Census ACS — what residents report as their ethnic origin, separate from race. Counts can exceed population because people can list multiple ancestries.

Top (8)

(unnamed)
Hispanic Total
(unnamed)
Puerto Rican
(unnamed)
Black
(unnamed)
German
(unnamed)
Irish
(unnamed)
Polish
(unnamed)
Italian
(unnamed)
English

Citizenship & Origin

Where residents were born and their citizenship status (Census ACS). 1.4% are foreign-born — below the U.S. average of 13.9%. 16% have naturalized to U.S. citizenship.

Residents born in this state108,029
Residents born in another state16,990
Share born in this state71.8%
Share born in another state28.2%
Native-born U.S. citizens11.3%
Foreign-born residents1.4%
Naturalized citizens15.5%
Total foreign-born residents22,020
From Europe1,937
From Asia12
From Africa1,718
From Latin America143
Census Foreign Born · Caribbean15

Households & Family Composition

51,055 households. Averaging 2.9 people each — larger than the U.S. average of 2.5. 71% are family households — above the U.S. share of ~65%. Of 35,453 families, 35% are married couples with children.

Children under 1838,263
Total families35,453
Married couples with children12,559
Single-parent households1,539
Average household size2.90
Women who gave birth (past year)10.4%
Grandparents living with grandchildren2,738
Grandparents responsible for grandchildren1,407
Family households36,052 households (vs Illinois 9,709)
Households that are families70.6% (vs Illinois 62.4%)
Total households51,055 households (vs Illinois 14,867)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Residential Stability & Migration

How long residents have lived here and where they came from. 8.9% moved within the county in the past year — the U.S. baseline is roughly 8–10%. The surrounding county is gaining 3,960 residents per year on net (IRS migration data).

Moved within the county (past year)8.9%
Migration · People moving in (annual)145,810
Migration · People moving out (annual)141,850
Migration · Net migration (in − out)3,960
Migration · Population growingYes
Migration · Year2022-2023

Sources: IRS SOI Migration 2021-2022  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Disability

Census ACS measures self-reported functional limitations — vision, hearing, mobility, cognitive, self-care, or independent-living. The U.S. baseline disability rate is about 12–13%; rates trend higher with median age.

Residents with a disability7,054
Disability rate4.8%

Group Quarters

Group quarters are non-household living arrangements counted by the Census — college dormitories, nursing homes, military barracks, group homes, correctional facilities, and similar institutional or shared housing. 2,875 residents live in group quarters (1.9% of population).

Living in group quarters2,875

Other

Census CountiesKendall County, Will County
Congressional District · District11
Congressional District · Congress118th
Cdc Birth Rate · Fips17093
Cdc Birth Rate · State Fips17
Cdc Birth Rate · County Fips093
Cdc Birth Rate · CountyKendall
Cdc Birth Rate · Birth Rate6.5%
Cdc Birth Rate · Lower Ci5.50
Cdc Birth Rate · Upper Ci7.70
Cdc Mortality · Fips17093
Cdc Mortality · CountyKendall County
Cdc Mortality · Urban RuralLarge fringe metro
Cdc Mortality · Total Deaths 2020 20231,381
Cdc Vaccination · Fips17093
Cdc Vaccination · CountyKendall County
Cdc Vaccination · Dose1 Pop Pct77.1%
Cdc Vaccination · Series Complete Pct71.8%
Cdc Vaccination · Booster Pct54.6%
Cdc Vaccination · Population 2019128,990
Cdc Vaccination · Metro StatusMetro
Family Score · Score10
Family Score · Schools39
Family Score · Childcare Centers18
Family Score · Youth Sports Orgs1
Family Score · Children Pct24.4%
Family Score · Ratingexcellent
Town Summary · Key Factspopulation 150,445, stable, family-oriented, upper-middle, mixed
Town Summary · Population150,445 people (vs Illinois 39,460)
Town Summary · CountyKendall County

Sources: NCES school congressional district assignment · federal dataset cascade