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Wamac: Demographics & People

Census counts 804 people in Wamac, in 372 households. Population grew 1.3% from 794 (2022) to 804 (2024). Median age 46.7 years. (2.5y older than Washington County; 9.0y older than Illinois). Children under 18 are 23% of the population. Population is 93% White (non-Hispanic) and 1% Hispanic or Latino. The community is relatively homogeneous (Simpson index 0.08). 50% of households are family-led. County is losing 451 residents per year (2022-2023). County health: 35% adult obesity, 16% smoke.

Population & Trend

Population grew 1.3% from 794 (2022) to 804 (2024) — about 2.1× the recent U.S. annual rate of ~0.6%/yr. Estimated 2026 population: ~814 (extrapolated at 0.6%/yr trend). Census Bureau Vintage estimate: 827.

Census data vintage2024
Population36,899 people
Annual growth rate · Population change1.3%
Annual growth rate · Population (2022)794
Annual growth rate · Population (2024)804
Annual growth rate · Population growingYes
Annual growth rate · Trend categorygrowing
Population804 people (vs Illinois 39,460)
Population Estimate827

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023, Table B01003  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Age Distribution

Median age 46.7y is 7.8 years older than the U.S. median (38.9y). Children under 18 make up 23% — above the U.S. share of ~22%.

Age Summary · Median age46.7 years (vs Illinois 37.7y)
Age Summary · Children Pct23.4%
Age Summary · Characterestablished
Age Summary · Total Pop804
Age Summary · Under 18188
Age Summary · 18 To 34115.0×
Age Summary · 35 To 64394.0×
Age Summary · 65 Plus107
Population under 18188
Median age46.7 years (vs Illinois 37.7y)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — place-level B01001 query · Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-29

Race, Ethnicity & Diversity

Of 804 residents, race / ethnicity breaks down by Census ACS counts (a person can identify with one or more groups). The Simpson diversity index is 0.08 (0 = single group, 1 = perfectly even distribution); this is read as relatively homogeneous.

White residents742
Black residents6
Asian residents2
Hispanic or Latino residents25
Diversity Index · Diversity index (Simpson)8.2%
Diversity Index · Diversity labelrelatively homogeneous
Diversity Index · Groups counted4
Diversity Index · Largest group share95.7%
Asian population0.2% (vs Illinois 6.1%)
Black population0.9% (vs Illinois 9.3%)
Hispanic or Latino population1.0% (vs Illinois 17.6%)
White (non-Hispanic) population93.0% (vs Illinois 54.8%)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Ancestry

Self-reported ancestry from Census ACS — what residents report as their ethnic origin, separate from race. Counts can exceed population because people can list multiple ancestries.

Top (8)

(unnamed)
German
(unnamed)
English
(unnamed)
Irish
(unnamed)
American
(unnamed)
Italian
(unnamed)
Polish
(unnamed)
Hispanic Total
(unnamed)
Puerto Rican

Citizenship & Origin

Where residents were born and their citizenship status (Census ACS). 0.5% are foreign-born — below the U.S. average of 13.9%. 1% have naturalized to U.S. citizenship.

Residents born in this state636
Residents born in another state159
Share born in this state79.1%
Share born in another state20.9%
Native-born U.S. citizens19.8%
Foreign-born residents0.5%
Naturalized citizens0.6%
Total foreign-born residents21
From Africa1

Households & Family Composition

372 households. Averaging 2.4 people each — smaller than the U.S. average of 2.5. 50% are family households — below the U.S. share of ~65%. Of 203 families, 9% are married couples with children.

Children under 18196
Total families203
Married couples with children18
Single-parent households16
Average household size2.38
Women who gave birth (past year)26.0%
Grandparents living with grandchildren7
Family households186 households (vs Illinois 9,709)
Households that are families50.0% (vs Illinois 62.4%)
Total households372 households (vs Illinois 14,867)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Residential Stability & Migration

How long residents have lived here and where they came from. 22.4% moved within the county in the past year — the U.S. baseline is roughly 8–10%. The surrounding county is losing 451 residents per year on net (IRS migration data).

Moved within the county (past year)22.4%
Migration · People moving in (annual)34,599
Migration · People moving out (annual)35,050
Migration · Net migration (in − out)-451
Migration · Year2022-2023

Sources: IRS SOI Migration 2021-2022  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Disability

Census ACS measures self-reported functional limitations — vision, hearing, mobility, cognitive, self-care, or independent-living. The U.S. baseline disability rate is about 12–13%; rates trend higher with median age.

Residents with a disability132
Disability rate14.7%

Other

Congressional District · District12
Congressional District · FormattedIL-12
Congressional District · Congress118th
Cdc Birth Rate · Fips17027
Cdc Birth Rate · State Fips17
Cdc Birth Rate · County Fips027
Cdc Birth Rate · CountyClinton
Cdc Birth Rate · Birth Rate11.3%
Cdc Birth Rate · Lower Ci8.70
Cdc Birth Rate · Upper Ci14.40
Cdc Mortality · Fips17027
Cdc Mortality · CountyClinton County
Cdc Mortality · Urban RuralLarge fringe metro
Cdc Mortality · Total Deaths 2020 20231,012
Cdc Vaccination · Fips17027
Cdc Vaccination · CountyClinton County
Cdc Vaccination · Dose1 Pop Pct66.5%
Cdc Vaccination · Series Complete Pct61.1%
Cdc Vaccination · Booster Pct52.2%
Cdc Vaccination · Population 201937,562
Cdc Vaccination · Metro StatusMetro
Family Score · Score10
Family Score · Schools20
Family Score · Children Pct23.4%
Family Score · Ratingexcellent
Town Summary · Key Factspopulation 804, growing, established, working-class, mixed
Town Summary · Population804 people (vs Illinois 39,460)
Town Summary · CountyClinton County

Sources: Census place-to-CD118 crosswalk (place_fips) · federal dataset cascade