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Effingham County
Effingham County, Illinois
At a Glance
Population 34,668
County Seat Effingham County Government Center - Circuit Court
State FIPS 17
County FIPS 049
Num Towns 9
Census-Designated Places 0
Total Town Population 18,981
Census Source Census ACS 5-Year 2022
People & Demographics
Population (official) 34,594
Median Age 39.3
Veterans 2,107
Housing Units 15,313
Uninsured 232
Net Migration (recent) 128
Growing Yes
Economy & Employment
Total Establishments 1,272
Total Employees 32,278
Avg Annual Pay $53,064
Median Household Income $73,181
Poverty Rate 10.8%
Unemployment Rate 2.5%
Avg AGI per Return (IRS) $85,897
Federal Spending FY2024 $204,320,943
Federal Spending Per Capita $5,894
Housing & Cost of Living
Median Home Value $166,500
Median Rent $697
FMR Studio $674
FMR 1BR $679
FMR 2BR $870
FMR 3BR $1,160
FMR 4BR $1,272
Health & Safety
Hospitals 9
EMS Stations 27
Fire Stations 27
Police Stations 27
Adult Smoking 17.2%
Adult Obesity 35.6%
Overdose Deaths Rate/100k 20.8
Air Quality Good Days 217
Infrastructure
Electricity Price (¢/kWh) 15.87
Electric Customers 5392477
Towns with Broadband Data 9
Towns with 90%+ Coverage 9
Community
Churches 41
Libraries 9
Historic Places (NRHP) 3
Homeless Population N/A
Schools 90
SNAP Stores 51
Bank Branches 25
Agriculture
Total Farms 394
Land in Farms (acres) 43,003
Avg Farm Size (acres) 109.1
Year 2,022
Recent Federal Disaster Declarations (7)
Type Title Date
EM SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND TORNADOES 2021-12-13
DR COVID-19 PANDEMIC 2020-03-26
EM COVID-19 2020-03-13
DR SEVERE WINTER STORM AND SNOWSTORM 2011-03-17
EM HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION 2005-09-07
DR SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES AND FLOODING 2002-05-21
DR SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING 1996-05-06
Detailed Topics
Communities in Effingham County
Data sources: Census ACS, BLS QCEW, IRS SOI, USAspending.gov, County Health Rankings, EPA AQI, HUD FMR, NCES, FEMA, National Register of Historic Places, CDC, EIA.